The creation of (Adam)

█▀█ ▄▀█ █▀█ ▀█▀   ▄█ █▀▀ █▀█ █▀▄ ░█░   ░█ "ᴡʜᴀᴛ ᴡᴀꜱ ᴛʜᴇ ꜰɪʀꜱᴛ ᴏʙᴊᴇᴄᴛ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ᴀʟʟᴀʜ ᴄʀᴇᴀᴛᴇᴅ"? ᴘᴇɴ! Verily, I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say, «إِنَّ أَوَّلَ مَا خَلَقَ اللهُ الْقَلَمُ فَقَالَ لَهُ: اكْتُبْ، قَالَ: يَا رَبِّ وَمَا أَكْتُبُ؟ قَالَ: اكْتُبِ الْقَدَرَ وَمَا هُوَ كَائِنٌ إِلَى الْأَبَد» (Verily, the first of what Allah created was the Pen, and He said to it: "Write." The Pen said: "O my Lord, what shall I write" He said: "Write the decree and whatever will throughout eternity.")" This Hadith has been recorded by Imam Ahmad through various routes of transmission. At-Tirmidhi also recorded it from a Hadith of Abu Dawud At-Tayalisi and he (At-Tirmidhi) said about it, "Hasan Sahih, Gharib." (Indeed I heard the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) saying: "Verily the first of what Allah created was the Pen. So He said: 'Write.' It said : 'What shall I write?' He said : 'Write Al-Qadar, what it is , and what shall be, until the end.'") (Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2155) "ʙᴇꜰᴏʀᴇ ɪɴᴛᴏ ᴛʜɪꜱ ᴇᴀʀᴛʜ ᴊɪɴᴋɪɴᴅ ʙɪɴᴅᴋɪɴᴅ ʜɪɴᴋɪɴᴅ ᴡᴇʀᴇ ᴄᴏɴꜰʟɪᴄᴛɪɴɢ" According to Ibn Kathir, the hinn belongs together with the jinn to those creatures who shed blood on earth before humankind, causing the angels to question God's command to place Adam as a viceregent.[6] In his work Al-Bidāya wa-n-Nihāya, he relates that the Hinn and binn were exterminated by the jinn, so that the jinn could dwell on the earth.[7] Although many sources describe the hinn and binn as powerful gigantic primordial creatures, Al-Jahiz mentions them as a "weak type" of demons in his Kitāb al-Ḥayawān.[8] "ᴀʟʟᴀʜ ꜱᴇɴᴛ ɪʙʟɪꜱ ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴀɴɢᴇʟ ᴛᴏ ᴛᴀᴋɪɴɢ ᴏᴜᴛ ᴄʀᴇᴀᴛᴜʀᴇꜱ" Sura Bakhra(2:30) And (remember) when your Lord said to the angels: “Verily, I am going to place (humankind) generations after generations on earth.(“I am going to place a successive ˹human˺ authority on earth.”) "ᴋʜᴀʟɪꜰᴀ (ᴠɪᴄᴇɢᴇʀᴇɴᴛ)" Abu Musa al-Ashari reported: The Messenger of Allah, peace and blessings be upon him, said, “Verily, Allah Almighty created Adam from a handful which He took from the earth, so the children of Adam come in accordance with the earth. Some come with red skin, white skin, or black skin, and whatever is in between: smooth and rough, bad and good.” (Source: Sunan al-Tirmidhī 2955) (Sura rahman) (55:14) خَلَقَ ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ مِن صَلْصَـٰلٍۢ كَٱلْفَخَّارِ He created man from clay like [that of] pottery. (55:15) وَخَلَقَ ٱلْجَآنَّ مِن مَّارِجٍۢ مِّن نَّارٍۢ And He created the jinn from a smokeless flame of fire. (55:16) فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ So which of the favors of your Lord (both of )would you deny? Ibn Mas'ud and other companions of the Prophet sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam said that Allah the Almighty sent Gabriel onto the Earth to get Him clay therefrom. The Earth said: "I seek refuge in Allah from your decreasing my quantity or disfiguring me." So Gabriel returned and did not take anything. He said: "My Lord, the land sought refuge in You and it granted." So Allah sent Michael for the same purpose, and the land sought refuge with Allah and it was granted. So he went back and said to Allah what Gabriel has said before him. Then Allah sent the Angel of Death, and the land sought refuge in Allah, the angel said: "I also seek refuge with Allah from returning without carrying out His command." So he took clay from the face of the earth and mixed it. He did not take from one particular place, but rather he took white, red, and black clay from different places. The Angel of Death ascended with it, Allah soaked the clay till it became sticky. Then Allah said to the angels: "Truly, I am going to create man from clay. So when I have fashioned him and breathed into him (his) soul created by Me, then you fall down prostrate to him." [Al-Qur'an 38:71-72] So Allah shaped Adam into a human being, but he remained a figure of clay for 40 years. The angels went past him. They were seized with fear by what they saw, and Iblis felt fear most. He used to pass by the figure of Adam, buffeting it, which would make a sound like pottery. Allah told us: " (Sura rahman 55:14) خَلَقَ ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ مِن صَلْصَـٰلٍۢ كَٱلْفَخَّارِ He created man (Adam) from sounding clay like the clay of pottery." Allah breathed His spirit into Adam and when it reached his head Adam sneezed. The angels said: Adam Don't you wanna say thank you to Allah "Say all praise belongs to Allah." Adam repeated: "All praise belongs to Allah (Alhamdulillah)"-Yarhamukallah-May Allah have mercy on you. Allah said to him: "Your Lord has granted you mercy." When the spirit reached his eyes, Adam looked at the fruits of Paradise. When it reached his abdomen(stomach) Adam felt an appetite(hungry)for food. He jumped hurriedly before the spirit could reach his legs, so that he could eat from the fruits of Paradise. Allah, therefore, said: خُلِقَ ٱلْإِنسَـٰنُ مِنْ عَجَلٍۢ ۚ " Man is created of haste." [Al-Qur'an Sura Al-Anbya 21:37] (Sahih al-Bukhari 3331) "Angel" when they realized that Allah'll gonna create humankind (Khalifa) into this earth. Angel said, "Will You place upon it one who causes corruption therein and sheds blood, while we declare Your praise and sanctify You?" Allah said, "Indeed, I know that which you do not know." (2:30) Allah continues "ᴀᴅᴀᴍ ɢʀᴇᴇᴛᴇᴅ ᴡɪᴛʜ ᴀɴɢᴇʟ" Where did we get this"greeting"! Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Allah created Adam in His upon image, sixty cubits (about 30 meters) in height. When He created him, He said (to him), "Go and greet that group of angels sitting there, and listen what they will say in reply to you, for that will be your greeting and the greeting of your offspring." Adam (went and) said, 'As-Salamu alaikum (Peace be upon you).' They replied, 'AsSalamu-'Alaika wa Rahmatullah (Peace and Allah's Mercy be on you) So they increased 'Wa Rahmatullah' (ꜱᴀʜɪʜ ᴀʟ-ʙᴜᴋʜᴀʀɪ 6227) After accomplishing this وَعَلَّمَ ءَادَمَ ٱلْأَسْمَآءَ كُلَّهَا Allah taught Adam the names of all things" [Al-Qur'an 2:31] Almighty Allah granted Adam the power to know the natures of all things and to summarize them by names; that is a bird, that is a star, that is a tree, etc Allah implanted in Adam an insatiable need for and love of knowledge and a desire to bequeath knowledge to his children. This was the reason for his creation and the secret of his glorification. After Adam had learned the names of all things, along with their properties and uses. Allah taught adam about his children Narrated Abu Hurairah: Then He showed them to Adam and he said: 'O Lord! Who are these people?' He said: 'These are your offspring.' He saw one of them whose ray between his eyes amazed him, so he said: 'O Lord! Who is this?' He said: 'This is a man from the latter nations of your offspring called Dawud.' He said: 'Lord! How long did You make his lifespan?' He said: 'Sixty years.' He said: 'O Lord! Add forty years from my life to his.' So at the end of Adam's life, the Angel of death of came to him, and he said: 'Do I not have forty years remaining?' He said: 'Did you not give them to your son Dawud?'" He said: "Adam denied, so his offspring denied, and Adam forgot Jami` at-Tirmidhi 3076 Allah presented them to the angels and said: " Tell Me the names of these if you are truthful." [Al-Qur'an 2:31] They replied, “Glory be to You! We have no knowledge except what You have taught us. You are truly the All-Knowing, All-Wise. Allah Almighty then turned to Adam: "O Adam! Inform them of their names. Adam started to telling the angels that this mountain, that would be creature star,sun,moon,sea,ocean,creature uncharted glorification creature and nature that Allah created.All of these thing started to describing because Allah already taught Adam everything. Angel became shocked and they couldn't believe themselves." and when he had informed them of their names, He (Allah) said: "Did I not tell you that I know the unseen in the heavens and the earth, and I know what you reveal and what you have been conceal(hiding)?"(2:33) "𝙄𝙗𝙡𝙞𝙨'𝙨 𝘼𝙧𝙧𝙤𝙜𝙖𝙣𝙘𝙚" And ˹remember˺ when Allah said to the angels, “Prostrate before Adam,”1 so they all did—but not Iblîs,2 who refused and acted arrogantly,3 became unfaithful (disbelievers) (2:34) That one's first sin committed against Allah swt. the angels prostrating before him except one being who was standing at a distance. Adam did not know what kind of creature it was that did not prostrate before him nor did he know its name. Iblis was standing with the angels so as to be included in the command given to them but he was not one of them. He was a jinn, and as such he was supposed to be inferior to the angels. What is clear is that this prostration was to show respect and did not mean that the angels were worshipping Adam. Prostrating in worship is done only for Allah. Allah wanted the angels to know that He knew of their astonishment when He had told them about the creation of Adam and that He also knew of their confusion which they had not revealed, as well as what Iblis had concealed of his disobedience and ingratitude. The angels realized that Adam was the creature who knew what they did not know and that his capacity to learn was his noblest quality. His knowledge included knowledge of the Creator which we call faith or Islam, as well as the knowledge he would need to inhAbut and master the earth. All kinds of worldly knowledge which are included in this. "𝙄𝙗𝙡𝙞𝙨❜𝙨 𝘼𝙧𝙧𝙤𝙜𝙖𝙣𝙘𝙚" (Sura Al-Araf 7:12) Allah asked, “What prevented you from prostrating when I commanded you?” He replied, “I am better than he is: You created me from fire and him from clay.” (7:13) Allah said, “Then get down from Paradise! It is not for you to be arrogant here. So get out! You are truly one of the disgraced (7:14) He(Iblis) appealed, “Then delay my end until the Day of their resurrection.” (sura al-hijr 15:39) Satan responded, “My Lord! For allowing me to stray I will surely tempt them on earth and mislead them all together, (Iblis)I will approach them from their front, their back, their right, their left, and then You will find most of them ungrateful.”(7:17)sura Al-A'raf Iblis he didn't say that he'll gonna interrupt and mislead us from top because top side's the greatness. Allah said, “Get out of Paradise! You are disgraced and rejected! I will certainly fill up Hell with you and your followers all together.”(7:18) (Sura Al-Isra 17:65) إِنَّ عِبَادِى لَيْسَ لَكَ عَلَيْهِمْ سُلْطَـٰنٌۭ ۚ وَكَفَىٰ بِرَبِّكَ وَكِيلًۭا Allah said: “You will truly have no authority over My ˹faithful˺ servants.” And sufficient is your Lord as a Guardian. Faithful servants it goes with Top side. "ᴀʟʟᴀʜ ᴛᴀᴋᴇꜱ ᴏᴜᴛ ʜɪᴍ (ɪʙʟɪꜱ) ꜰʀᴏᴍ ᴘᴀʀᴀᴅɪꜱᴇ" "ᴛʜᴇ ᴄʀᴇᴀᴛɪᴏɴ ᴏꜰ ᴇᴠᴇ(ʜᴀᴡᴀ)" ʜᴏᴡ ᴅɪᴅ ᴀʟʟᴀʜ ᴄʀᴇᴀᴛᴇ ʜᴀᴡᴀ"? يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلنَّاسُ ٱتَّقُواْ رَبَّكُمُ ٱلَّذِي خَلَقَكُم مِّن نَّفۡسٖ وَٰحِدَةٖ وَخَلَقَ مِنۡهَا زَوۡجَهَا وَبَثَّ مِنۡهُمَا رِجَالٗا كَثِيرٗا وَنِسَآءٗۚ وَٱتَّقُواْ ٱللَّهَ ٱلَّذِي تَسَآءَلُونَ بِهِۦ وَٱلۡأَرۡحَامَۚ إِنَّ ٱللَّهَ كَانَ عَلَيۡكُمۡ رَقِيبٗا(Sura An-nisa 4:1) O mankind! Be dutiful to your Lord, Who created you from a single person (Adam), and from him (Adam) He created his wife [Hawwa (Eve)], and from them both He created many men and women and fear Allah through Whom you demand your mutual (rights), and (do not cut the relations of) the wombs (kinship). Surely, Allah is Ever an All-Watcher over you. Adam was alone in Paradise and did not have a partner from whom he could get tranquility. Therefore Adam, felt lonely. One day He slept for some time and when he woke up, a woman gazing at his face with beautiful tender eyes,he saw a woman whom Allah had created from his ribs. So he asked her, "Who are you? She replied, "A woman" He asked: "Why have you been created?" She said :"So that you could find tranquility(Comfortable)in me." The angels, trying to find out the extent of his knowledge, asked him: "What is her name O Adam?" He replied, "Eve" (Hawa). (Means living things) They asked "Why did you call her eve" He replied, " Because she was created from something living. Muhammad Ibn Ishaq and Ibn Abbas related that Eve was created from the shortest left rib of Adam while he was sleeping and after awhile she was clothed with flesh. That is why Allah the Exalted said: "O Mankind! Be dutiful to your Lord, Who created you from a single person (Adam) and from Him (Adam) He created his wife (Eve), and from them both He created many men and women." [Sura An-nisa 4:1] *Allah also said: "It is He who has created you from a single person (Adam) and then He created from him his wife (Eve), in order that he might enjoy the pleasure of living with her." (7:189) Al-A'raf Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah 's Apostle said, Treat women nicely, for a women is created from a rib, and the most curved portion of the rib is its upper portion, so, if you should try to straighten it, it will break, but if you leave it as it is, it will remain crooked. So treat women nicely. (Sahih al-Bukhari 3331) "𝙀𝙖𝙩𝙞𝙣𝙜 𝙛𝙧𝙤𝙢 𝙩𝙝𝙚 𝙁𝙤𝙧𝙗𝙞𝙙𝙙𝙚𝙣 𝙏𝙧𝙚𝙚" ˹Allah said,˺ “O Adam! Live with your wife in Paradise and eat from wherever you please, but do not approach this tree, or else you will be dhalimin wrongdoers.” (Sura Al-A'raf 7:19) Allah continue"O Adam, indeed this is an enemy to you and to your wife. Then let him not remove you from Paradise so you would suffer.Here it is guaranteed that you will never go hungry or unclothed,nor will you ˹ever˺ suffer from thirst or ˹the sun’s˺ heat (sura taha 117-119) Adam and Eve understood that they were forbidden to eat the fruit of that tree. Adam was however a human being and man tends to forget. His heart changes and his will weakens. Iblis summoned all the envy within him and took advantage of Adam's humanity to exploit him. He started to whisper to him day after day, coaxing him He(Iblis) said, “Your Lord has forbidden this tree to you only to prevent you from becoming angels or immortals And he swore to them, “I am truly your sincere advisor.” (sura Al-A'raf 20-22) Adam asked himself: "What will happen if I eat from this tree? It might truly be the Tree of Immortality." His dream was to live forever in the pure innocence of Paradise." And Adam and his wife ate of it, and their private parts became apparent to them, and they began to cover themselves from the leaves of Paradise. And Adam disobeyed his Lord and erred (Sura taha 20:121) Adam had hardly finished eating when he felt his heart contract, and he as filled with pain, sadness and shame. The surrounding atmosphere had changed and the internal music had stopped. He discovered that he and his wife were naked, so they both started cutting tree leaves with which to cover themselves. Allah the Almighty addressed him: "'Did I not forbid you that tree and tell you: Verily Satan is an open enemy unto you?' They replied"Our Lord! We have wronged ourselves. If You do not forgive us and have mercy on us, we will certainly be losers.Allah said: 'Get down, one of you an enemy to the other (Adam, Eve, and Satan etc). On earth will be a dwelling place for you and an enjoyment, for a time.' He said: 'Therein you shall live and therein you shall die, and from it you shall be brought out (resurrected).' " (Al-A'raf 7:22-25) Then Adam was inspired with words ˹of prayer˺ by his Lord,1 so He accepted his repentance. Surely He is the Accepter of Repentance, Most Merciful When guidance comes to you from Me, whoever follows it, there will be no fear for them, nor will they grieve But those who disbelieve and deny Our signs will be the residents(companions)of the Fire. They will be there forever.” (2:37-39) When Allah accepted their repentance, Once again angle were shocked that was the first time Allah showed forgiveness. Some people believe that the reason why mankind does not dwell in Paradise is that Adam was disobedient and that if it had not been for this sin, we could have been there all along. Peoples're claiming that Indeed Allah said Verily, I am going to place (mankind) generations after generations on earth(2:30) Allah said into earth will gonna make mankind nor heaven. Adam forgot that Allah forbid that tree from paradise but Iblis brought them that they can eat forbid tree. وَلَقَدْ عَهِدْنَآ إِلَىٰٓ ءَادَمَ مِن قَبْلُ فَنَسِىَ وَلَمْ نَجِدْ لَهُۥ عَزْمًۭا And indeed, We once made a covenant with Adam, but he forgot, and ˹so˺ We did not find determination in him(sura taha 20:115) Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet (ﷺ) said, "Adam and Moses argued with each other. Moses said to Adam. 'O Adam! You are our father who disappointed us and turned us out of Paradise.' Then Adam said to him, 'O Moses! Allah favored you with His talk (talked to you directly) and He wrote (the Torah) for you with His Own Hand. Do you blame me for action which Allah had written in my fate forty years before my creation?' So Adam confuted Moses, Adam confuted Moses,(This is how Adam came the better of Moses) the Prophet (ﷺ) added, repeating the Statement three times. (Sahih al-Bukhari 6614) Umar ibn al-Khattab also narrated that the Prophet Muhammad sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam said: "Moses 'alayhis-salam said: 'My Lord! May I see Adam who removed us and himself from the Paradise?' So Allah made him see Adam and he said to him: 'Are you Adam?' Adam said: 'Yes.' And he said, 'Were you the one in Whom Allah breathed His spirit and before whom He bowed His angels and to whom He taught the names of all things?' Adam answered, 'Yes.' So Moses said, 'What made you remove us and yourself from Paradise?' Adam said, 'Who are you?' Moses said, 'I am Moses.' Adam said, 'So you are Moses the prophet of the Children of Israel. Were you the one Allah spoke to directly?' Moses answered, 'Yes.' Adam said, 'Why do you blame me for a matter which Allah had predestined?' " So Allah's Prophet Muhammad sallallahu 'alayhi wa sallam said twice. "Adam outclassed Moses." (Sunan Abi Dawud 4702) ᴀᴅᴀᴍ ᴀɴᴅ ʜᴀᴡᴀ(ᴇᴠᴇ) ɪɴᴛᴏ ᴇᴀʀᴛʜ!. Adam and hawa descended on the earth and they arrived in different place. They were far away and started to finding each other. Many narration claims multiple and many thing but we could say they were so far and Allah sent them in different place. Adam knew he bade farewell to peace and he left Paradise. On earth he had to face conflict and struggle. No sooner had one ended than another began. He also had to toil to sustain himself. He had to protect himself with clothes and weapons and protect his wife and children from the wild beasts. Above all he had to struggle with the spirit of evil. Satan, Abu Huraira reported the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as saying: The best day on which the sun has risen is Friday; on it Adam was created. on it he was made to enter Paradise, on it he was expelled from it. And the last hour will take place on no day other than Friday. (Sahih Muslim 854 b)