Jun 6, 2024
Surah Al Nisa (Verses 34-42)
بِسْمِ ٱللَّٰهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ,
(bi-smi llāhi r-raḥmāni r-raḥīm)
"In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful"
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Chapter 4, Verses 34-42
Surah Al-Nisa, Verses 34-42
Recitation.
Translation.
Tafseer.
For English Reference;
https://www.islamicstudies.info/tafheem.php?sura=4&verse=34&to=42
For Urdu Reference;
https://tafheem.net/islamikitabein/urduref.php?sura=4&verse=34-42
Translations;
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Difficult Vocabularies from LESSON # 6 (Chapter # 4 Verses 34-42.)
Verse # 34.
1- Supererogatory. (Adjective)
(Involving doing more than necessary.)
2- Obstinate . (Adjective)
(Unreasonably determined, especially to act in a particular way and not to change at all, despite what anyone else says.)
Verse # 35.
3- Reconciliation. (Noun)
(A situation in which two people or groups of people become friendly again after they have argued.)
Verse # 36.
4- Boastful. (Adjective)
(Praising yourself and what you have done.)
Verse # 37.
5- Strikingly. (Adverb)
(In a way that is very unusual or easily noticed, and therefore attracts a lot of attention.)
6- Shuns. (Verb)
(To avoid something.)
7- Stringency. (Noun)
(The quality of being very strict, severe, or limiting.)
References from LESSON # 6 (Chapter # 4 Verses 34-42)
Verse # 34.
1- (Cited by Ibn Kathir, and reported by Tabari and Ibn Abi Hatim. See Mukhtasar Tafsir Ibn Kathir, 3 vols., ed. Muhammad 'All al-Sabuni, 7th edition, Beirut, 1402 A.H./1981 C.E.; vol. 1, p. 385 and n. 1 - Ed.)
2- (See Abu Da'ud, 'Sawm', 73; Ibn Majah, 'Siyam', 53 - Ed.)
3- (See Ibn Majah, 'Nikah', 3 - Ed.)
Verse # 35.
4- (See the commentaries of Ibn Kathir and Jassas on this verse -Ed.)
Verse # 37.
5- (Ibn Kathir, vol. 4, p. 486 - Ed.)
Verse # 41.
6- (Qur'an 3:69.)
Summary of verses 34-42 of Surah An-Nisa:
*Summary of verses 34 till 42 of Surah An Nisa*
This verse discusses the roles and responsibilities within a marriage. It states that men are protectors and maintainers of women due to the qualities Allah has given them and because they support them financially it addresses the resolution of marital disputes. It advises appointing arbiters, one from each family, to help reconcile between the spouses and it emphasizes the importance of worshiping Allah alone and outlines the duties towards various groups.
These verses condemns those who are stingy, enjoin others to be stingy, and conceal what Allah has given them of His bounty. It warns that such actions are traits of disbelievers and mentions the punishment prepared for them. And whoever show off there wealth and do not believe in Allah it describe shaitan as their fellow.
Allah does not wrong anyone even by an atom's weight. If there is a good deed, He multiplies it and gives from His own bounty a great reward and disbelievers on the Day of Judgment when they will wish to be far removed from their deeds, and they will realize that Allah is fully aware of everything.
These verses collectively cover themes of justice, responsibilities, social relations, and the consequences of one's actions in the afterlife.
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