Nov 6, 2024
Surah Al An'am (Verses 122-129)
بِسْمِ ٱللَّٰهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ,
(bi-smi llāhi r-raḥmāni r-raḥīm)
"In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful"
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Chapter 6, Verses 122-129
Surah Al-An'am, Verses 122-129
Recitation.
Translation.
Tafseer.
LESSON # 15 Chapter # 6 (Surah Al An'am)
For English Reference;
https://www.islamicstudies.info/tafheem.php?sura=6&verse=122&to=129
For Urdu Reference;
https://tafheem.net/islamikitabein/urduref.php?sura=6&verse=122-129
Translations;
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LESSON # 15 of Chapter # 6.
Difficult Vocabularies from LESSON # 15 (Chapter # 6 Verses 122-129)
Verse # 122.
1- Steep. (Adjective)
((Of a slope) rising or falling at a sharp angle.)
2- Cognition. (Noun)
(The use of conscious mental processes.)
3- Grope. (Verb)
(To feel with your hands, especially in order to find or move towards something when you cannot see easily.)
Verse # 125.
4- Strait. (Noun)
(A narrow area of sea that connects two larger areas of sea.)
Verse # 128.
5- Muster. (Verb)
(To produce or encourage something such as an emotion or support.)
6- Arbitrary. (Adjective)
(Based on chance rather than being planned or based on reason.)
7- Whimsical. (Adjective)
(Unusual and strange in a way that might be funny or annoying.)
Verse # 129.
8- Accomplice. (Noun)
(A person who helps someone else to commit a crime or to do something morally wrong.)
LESSON # 15 of Chapter # 6.
Summary of Verses (122-129) of Chapter # 6 Surah Al An'am:
In the verses of Surah Al-An'am , Allah contrasts the states of spiritual blindness and enlightenment, illustrating the transformative power of divine guidance and the consequences of rejecting it.
1. **Spiritual Life vs. Spiritual Death**: The passage begins with a metaphor of a person who was "dead" and then raised to life. The "death" here represents ignorance and lack of awareness of the Truth, while "life" symbolizes knowledge, consciousness, and the ability to discern right from wrong. Those who live in ignorance, unable to distinguish between truth and falsehood, are like the "dead" even though they may be biologically alive. Conversely, a person who attains true knowledge and consciousness is likened to someone who walks in the light of truth, able to navigate life’s challenges with clarity.
2. **Rejection of Guidance**: The text critiques those who, despite being presented with divine guidance, willingly remain in their state of ignorance and error. They are described as finding pleasure in their darkness, stubbornly refusing to accept the light of truth. Even though they are invited to follow the Straight Path, they continue to prefer their crooked ways and indulge in corruption. Allah warns that such individuals will eventually face the consequences of their refusal, as their actions lead them further into spiritual ruin.
3. **Divine Wisdom in Guidance and Misguidance**: Allah’s will governs who is guided and who is left astray. Those whom Allah desires to guide will find their hearts open to Islam, feeling fully convinced of its truth. In contrast, those whom Allah allows to go astray will experience spiritual constriction and confusion, as if they were attempting to ascend to the sky. This illustrates the internal resistance or hardness of heart that leads individuals to reject guidance, even when it is clear.
4. **The Abode of Peace for the Righteous**: Those who accept guidance and live righteously will find peace and safety in the Hereafter. Their reward is "the Abode of Peace," a state free from any harm, misfortune, or evil, where they will find eternal comfort in the presence of their Lord.
5. **The Day of Judgment and the Fate of the Wrongdoers**: On the Day of Judgment, Allah will gather all creatures, including both humans and jinn. The jinn, who misled many humans, will confess to their role in leading people astray. Their human companions will acknowledge the mutual benefit they gained from one another during their lives, but now they will face punishment together in the Fire. Only those whom Allah wills to forgive will be spared. This highlights the ultimate justice of Allah, who will punish or forgive based on His infinite wisdom and knowledge.
6. **Mutual Companionship in Sin and Punishment**: Finally, the passage underscores that in the Hereafter, the wrongdoers will remain companions, just as they were accomplices in sin during their earthly lives. They will share the same fate and suffer together, as their actions in the world bind them in the afterlife.
In summary, these verses teach the importance of spiritual awareness, the consequences of rejecting divine guidance, the wisdom behind Allah's decisions regarding who is guided or misled, and the ultimate justice in the afterlife where the righteous are rewarded with peace and the wrongdoers face eternal punishment.
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