Surah Al A'araf (Verses 80-84)

بِسْمِ ٱللَّٰهِ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ, (bi-smi llāhi r-raḥmāni r-raḥīm) "In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful" "Assalamualaikum/Hello and welcome! It's a pleasure to have you join us on this platform. Feel free to explore and engage with our community." Feel free to join the cafe and our Instagram page for notifications and updates; Hilokal; https://hilokal.page.link/eUxfM Instagram; https://instagram.com/ideologyovlife?igshid=NjIwNzIyMDk2Mg== Chapter 7, Verses 80-84 Surah Al-A'araf, Verses 80-84 Recitation. Translation. Tafseer.

LESSON # 11 Chapter # 7 (Surah Al A'araf) For English Reference; https://www.islamicstudies.info/tafheem.php?sura=7&verse=80&to=84 For Urdu Reference; https://tafheem.net/islamikitabein/urduref.php?sura=7&verse=80-84

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LESSON # 11 of Chapter # 7. Difficult Vocabularies from LESSON # 11 (Chapter # 7 Verses 80-84) Verse # 80. 1- Enchanting. (Adjective) (Very pleasant.) 2- Onlooker. (Noun) (Someone who watches something that is happening in a public place but is not involved in it.) 3- Sojourned. (Past Participle) (A short period when a person stays in a particular place.) 4- Presumably. (Adverb) (Used to say what you think is the likely situation.) 5- Matrimonial. (Adjective) (Related to marriage or people who are married.) 6- Unbecoming. (Adjective) (Unbecoming clothes do not look attractive on a particular person.) 7- Inference. (Noun) (A guess that you make or an opinion that you form based on the information that you have.) 8- Strife. (Noun) (Violent or angry disagreement.) 9- Allegedly. (Adverb) (Used to convey that something is claimed to be the case or have taken place, although there is no proof.) 10- Herdsmen. (Noun) (A man who takes care of a large group of animals of the same type.) Verse # 81 11- Ignominious. (Adjective) ((Especially of events or behaviour) embarrassing because of being a complete failure.) 12- Hideous. (Adjective) (Extremely ugly or bad.) 13- Notoriety. (Noun) (The state of being famous for something bad.) 14- Vigorously. (Adverb) (In a way that is very forceful or energetic.) 15- Legislatures. (Noun) (The group of people in a country or part of a country who have the power to make and change laws.) 16- Perpetuation. (Noun) (The act of causing something to continue, especially something harmful, or the fact of something harmful continuing.) 17- Forging. (Verb) (To make an illegal copy of something in order to deceive.) 18- Sodomy. (Noun) (The sexual act of putting the penis into another person's anus.) 19- Flagrant. (Adjective) ((Of a bad action, situation, person, etc.) shocking because of being so obvious.) 20- Predilection. (Noun) (If someone has a predilection for something, they like it a lot.) 21- Effeminacy. (Noun) (The state of behaving, looking like, or having qualities similar to a woman.) 22- Depravity. (Noun) (The state of being morally bad, or an action that is morally bad.) Verse # 83. 23- Banish. (Verb) (To send someone away, especially from their country, and not allow them to come back) 24- Forfeits. (Verb) (To lose the right to do or have something because you have broken a rule.) 25- Treacherously. (Adverb) (In a way that is extremely dangerous, especially because of bad weather conditions.) 26- Betrayal (Noun) (An act of betraying someone or something, or the fact of someone or something being betrayed.) Verse # 84. 27- Volley. (Noun) (A large number of bullets (seeming to be) fired at the same time.) 28- Meteoric. (Adjective) (Relating to or caused by a meteor.) 29- Cremate. (Verb) (To burn a dead person's body, usually as part of a funeral ceremony.) 30- Dilapidated. (Adjective) (Old and in poor condition.) 31- Pelt. (Verb) (To throw a number of things quickly at someone or something.) 32- Lash. (Verb) (To hit with a lot of force.) 33- Exiled. (Adjective) (Sent away from your own country, town, etc., especially for political reasons.) 34- Deterrent. (Noun) (A thing that discourages or is intended to discourage someone from doing something.) 35- Soothsayer. (Noun) (A person who is believed to have the ability to know and tell what will happen in the future.)

LESSON # 11 of Chapter # 7. References from LESSON # 11 (Chapter # 7 Verses 80-84) Verse # 80. 1- (Genesis 13: 10-12). 2- The basis of this inference is a statement in (Genesis 13:1-12). 3- (See Genesis 13:1-5-Ed.) Verse # 83. 4- Al Qur'aan (66:10) https://islamicstudies.info/reference.php?sura=66&verse=10 Verse # 84. 5- Al Qur'aan (7:85) https://islamicstudies.info/reference.php?sura=7&verse=85 6- Al Qur'aan (11:82-83) https://islamicstudies.info/reference.php?sura=11&verse=82&to=83 7- Al Qur'aan (15:74) https://islamicstudies.info/reference.php?sura=15&verse=74 8- (See Ibn Majah, Kitab al-Hudud, 'Bab man 'amila 'Amal Qawm ut'- Ed.) 9- (Ibn Majah, Kitab al-Hudad - Ed.) 10- (Ibn Majah, Kitab al-Hudad, 'Bab man 'amila 'Amal Qawm Lut ' - Ed.) 11- (See al-Fiqh 'ala al-Madhahib al-Arba'ah, vol. 5, pp. 141-2 - Ed.) 12- (See Ibn Qudamah, al-Mughni, vol. 8, pp. 187-8 - Ed.) 13- (Abu Da'ud, Kitab al-Nikah, 'Bab fi Jami ' al Nikah' - Ed.) 14- (Ibn Majah, Kitab al-Nikah', 'Bab al-Nahy'an Ityan al-Nisa' fi Adbarihinn', Ahmad b. Hanbal, Musnad, vol. 2, p. 344 - Ed.) 15- (Ibn Majah, Kitab al-Taharah, 'Bab al-Nahy 'an ityan al-Ha'id'- Ed.)

LESSON # 11 of Chapter # 7. Summary of Verses (80-84) of Chapter # 7 Surah Al A'araf: Here's a short point summary of the verses from Surah Al-A'raf: 1. Lot's Mission: Prophet Lot was sent by God to warn his people about their immoral behavior, specifically their involvement in sodomy, which no other people had committed before. 2. The People of Sodom: The people of Sodom, living in a fertile region between Iraq and Palestine, were notorious for their sinful acts. Lot's mission was to reform them, but their corruption was so deep that they even rejected any form of purity or righteousness. 3. Rejection of Lot's Message: When Lot called out their sinful ways, they responded with hostility, wishing to expel him and his followers for appearing "pure" and different from their corrupt society. 4. God's Punishment: In response to their persistent wickedness, God decided to punish them by destroying their cities. Lot and his household were saved, except for his wife, who supported the disbelievers and was left behind. 5. Destruction of Sodom: God rained stones upon the people of Lot, turning their cities upside down and completely destroying them. The Qur'an highlights this as a consequence of their severe sins, particularly sodomy. 6. Sodomy as a Severe Sin: The act of sodomy is condemned in the Qur'an as an unnatural crime that goes against the natural purpose of human creation, leading to severe social, psychological, and moral consequences. 7. Punishments for Sodomy: Various Islamic scholars have debated the punishment for sodomy, with opinions ranging from death by stoning to exile and flogging, depending on circumstances and the school of thought. 8. Forbidden Acts in Marriage: It is also unlawful for a husband to engage in sodomy with his wife. The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) condemned such acts, emphasizing the seriousness of this sin. These points summarize the key elements of the verses and related discussions about the people of Lot and the consequences of their actions.

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