Speak like native lesson:-16

a. "A hard pill to swallow": Meaning: This phrase is used to describe something that is difficult or unpleasant to accept, but must be accepted nonetheless. Explanation: The phrase "a hard pill to swallow" is derived from the idea of swallowing a large, bitter pill. It implies that something is hard to accept, but must be done anyway. Example 1: Learning that you have a serious medical condition can be a hard pill to swallow, but it's important to face the reality and take necessary measures. Example 2: It was a hard pill to swallow for the football team when they lost the championship game in the final minute of the match.

b. "Run down": Meaning: To give a brief summary of something or someone in a critical or negative way. Explanation: When someone is "run down", they are usually criticized or portrayed in a negative light. Example 1: The manager ran down the employee's performance in front of everyone at the meeting. Example 2: The critics ran down the movie, claiming it was poorly made and uninteresting.

c. "Break-up": Meaning: The end of a romantic relationship between two people. Explanation: When two people in a romantic relationship decide to separate or end their relationship, it is referred to as a "break-up". Example 1: After a long discussion, they both decided that it was time for a break-up. Example 2: She was heartbroken after the break-up and needed some time to recover.

d. "Let it ride": Meaning: To allow something to continue without interference or criticism. Explanation: This phrase implies that you are willing to let something continue without taking action or getting involved. Example 1: He decided to let the matter ride instead of pursuing it further. Example 2: After careful consideration, the management decided to let the issue ride and not take any action.

e. "In no mood to": Meaning: Not feeling inclined or disposed to do something. Explanation: This phrase is used to indicate that a person is not in the right mood or state of mind to do something. Example 1: She was in no mood to attend the party after a long day at work. Example 2: He was in no mood to talk about his problems and preferred to be left alone.

f. "Absent-minded": Meaning: To be forgetful or inattentive to one's surroundings. Explanation: Someone who is "absent-minded" tends to be forgetful or inattentive, often losing track of things or not paying attention to their surroundings. Example 1: He forgot his keys again because he is always so absent-minded. Example 2: She missed the bus because she was too busy thinking and being absent-minded.

g. "Near miss": Meaning: An event in which something almost happened or went wrong, but did not. Explanation: This phrase is used to describe a situation in which an accident or a disaster was avoided by a narrow margin, but the outcome could have been much worse. Example 1: The airplane had a near miss with a flock of birds, but the pilot managed to avoid a collision and landed the plane safely. Example 2: The car narrowly missed hitting a pedestrian who had stepped out into the street without looking.

h. "On top of that": Meaning: In addition to something else that is already happening or has happened. Explanation: This phrase is used to add another fact or piece of information to something that has already been said. Example 1: The traffic was terrible, and on top of that, it started raining heavily. Example 2: He failed his exam, and on top of that, he lost his wallet on the way home.

i. "Take action": Meaning: To do something or take steps to achieve a particular goal or solve a problem. Explanation: This phrase is used when someone needs to take action or do something to achieve a particular outcome, solve a problem or address an issue. Example 1: If you want to improve your health, you need to take action and start exercising regularly. Example 2: The company needs to take action to address the customer complaints and improve their services.

Set (16 ) a. a hard pill to swallow e. Let it ride b. run down c. break-up f. in no mood to g. absent-minded h. On top of that i. take action Set (17 ) d. near miss