Sep 1, 2023
Past perfect continuous: Tag 3
0- Introduction
- Definition: The Past Perfect Continuous tense is a grammatical structure used in English.
- Usage: It describes actions or events that were ongoing in the past, emphasizing their continuous nature.
- Structure: It combines the Past Perfect (had + past participle) with the Continuous aspect (was/were + present participle).
- Duration: It highlights the duration of an action leading up to a specific point or event in the past.
- Time Expressions: Frequently used time expressions include "for," "since," and "how long" to indicate the length of time an action persisted.
- Narrative Tool: It is valuable for creating context, sequencing events, and showing temporal relationships in stories or discussions.
1-Structure
1. Why hadn't she been feeling well for the past week?
2. I had been studying for hours before the exam.
3. She had not been feeling well for the past week.
4. Had you been waiting for a long time before they arrived?
5. They had been working on the project since early morning.
6. She had been dancing at the party all night.
7. Had they been traveling around Europe before they settled down?
1-Usage
Actions and situations continuing up to a moment in the past or just before a moment in the past using the Past Perfect Continuous tense.
1. She had been playing the piano for hours before her guests arrived at the concert.
2. By the time he finished writing the report, he had been sitting at his desk for five hours straight.
3. The students had been studying diligently the entire week before the final exam.
4. When I visited their house, they had been renovating the kitchen for months.
5. By the time the rain stopped, we had been waiting at the bus stop for nearly an hour.
6. She had been working at the company for ten years before she decided to start her own business.
7. The chef had been cooking in the kitchen since early morning before the restaurant's grand opening.
8. They had been hiking in the wilderness for three days when they finally reached the summit.
9. I was exhausted because I had been gardening in the yard all afternoon.
10. The team had been practicing their dance routine tirelessly before the competition.
Past continuous vs Past simple
Past simple : main events, and repeated, or regular actions in the past.
past continous : discribe background events
1. We (discuss) our favorite movies when John (bring ) up the latest blockbuster.
2. They (chat) about travel destinations when Emily (suggest) a trip to Europe.
3-We .................. ( take ) about MP3s when Andrea ..................(mention) her new music website.
4- When i was a child, i ................... (visit) my grandmother every week.
5- When I was in college, I (play) basketball with my friends every Saturday.
6- During my summer vacations, I (visit)my cousins in the countryside.
7- In my old neighborhood, we (celebrated) Halloween with a big costume party.
8- When I lived in that city, I (commute) to work by bicycle.
Omar and Mohamed are discussing their previous jobs.
Omar: Mohamed, do you remember your last job?
Mohamed: Of course, Omar. I had been working as a software engineer for five years before I decided to change careers.
Omar: That's impressive! I had no idea you had been in that field for so long. What made you switch?
Mohamed: Well, I had reached a point where I felt I wasn't growing anymore. The projects had become repetitive, and I needed a new challenge.
Omar: I can understand that. I had experienced something similar at my previous job. I had worked as a project manager for a construction company for a decade before I left.
Mohamed: A decade? That's a long time! What made you stay for so long?
Omar: I had started at the company right out of college, and over the years, I had built strong relationships with my colleagues. Plus, the projects had been exciting, and I had been able to see them through from start to finish.
Mohamed: It sounds like quite an experience. What made you leave in the end?
Omar: Well, the company had been going through some major changes, and I had felt that my role was becoming less meaningful. So, I decided it was time to move on and explore new opportunities.
Mohamed: I see. It's interesting how our career paths had led us to different places. What are you doing now?
Omar: I've started my own consulting firm specializing in sustainable construction practices. It's been challenging, but I'm loving every moment of it.
Mohamed: That's great to hear, Omar. I'm sure your experience as a project manager has been valuable in your new venture.
Omar: Absolutely, Mohamed. My past experiences have helped me adapt to new challenges and opportunities.
By undefined
5 notes ・ 7 views
English
Upper Intermediate