Dec 13, 2022
의 particle briefly explained
의 particle
의 is a possessive particle. it’s the same thing as adding an apostrophe and an s after a word to mark a possession or ownership of something. (‘s)
Note: The pronunciation of the letter “ㅢ” can change depending on how and when it is used.
for example:
- 엄아의 커피 = my mom’s coffee
- 우리 언니의 책 = my older sister’s book (언니 is only used by women/girls to address a female older than them or older sister)
- 나의 남자친구 = my boyfriend.
- 나의 친구가 정말 예뻐요 = my friend is really pretty.
- 아빠의 차 = my dad’s car
- 우리 남동생의 장난감 = my younger brother’s toys.
- 우리 여동생의 핸드폰 = my younger sister’s phone.
You can even add ‘의’ after 누구 (who) to make ‘누구의’ (whose)!
Examples:
* 누구의 집 (whose house)
* 누구의 가방 (whose bag)
** ‘s is not added to pronouns like I, you, he, she and they. Instead, the words my, your, his, her and their are used. The change from “I” to “my” is also accomplished by 의 in Korean.
의자 = chair
의미 = meaning
의사 = doctor
side note: 의 is a combination of 으 and 이 = try sounding both vowels in one.
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Korean
Beginner