Matching features

🔹 What is a Matching Features Question? You are given a list of people, years, theories, or places and a list of statements or features, and you must match them based on what is said in the passage. --- ✅ Step-by-Step Strategy: 1. Read the list of features (statements) first Understand what you’re matching. Pay attention to key words, especially names, technical terms, dates, or unique phrases. 2. Underline keywords in each feature Don’t look at the passage yet. Focus on words that are specific and unique. 3. Scan the passage for names (or years, etc.) These are usually in bold or capitalized, making them easy to find. Underline where each person/theory/year is mentioned. Don’t read the whole paragraph — just identify where the matches might be. 4. Read around each name (or feature) carefully Read 1–2 sentences before and after to fully understand what is said about that person or item. You’re looking for ideas, not just matching words. Paraphrasing is common. 5. Match based on meaning, not words Don’t choose an answer just because it shares words with a statement. IELTS loves to paraphrase. Be sure the idea matches, not just the vocabulary. 6. Use process of elimination Cross out clearly wrong options. If a feature could match more than one, mark it and return later. --- 🧠 Pro Tips: One option may be used more than once, or not at all (check instructions). If you're stuck, leave it and come back. Sometimes later questions help you understand earlier ones. Timing: Don’t spend too long on one item. Be efficient and move on if unsure. --- 📝 Example: > Match the following researchers with their views. A. Dr. Smith B. Dr. Lee C. Dr. Gomez D. Dr. Taylor 1. Believes technology reduces attention span. 2. Argues digital tools can improve memory. 3. Thinks multitasking lowers performance. Look for where these people are mentioned, and then carefully check what they say or imply about the topic.