Mar 11, 2022
EPS TOPIK Vocabulary
VOCABULARY CHAPTER #8
1.일어나다 - to get up
2.씻다 - to wash
3.아침을 - 먹다 to have breakfast
4.회사에 가다 - to go to work
5.일하다 - to work
6.쉬다 - to take a rest
7.점심을 먹다 - to have lunch
8.집에 오다 - to come home
9.장을 보다-to go grocery shopping
10.요리하다- to cook
11.저녁을 먹다 - to have dinner
12.커피를 마시다 - to drink coffee
13.운동하다 -to work out
14.텔레비전을 보다 to watch television
15.전화하다 -to call
16.자다 - to sleep
17.일과 - daily routine
18.지금 - now
19.오늘 - today
20.어제 - yesterday
21.내일- tomorrow
22.어전 - morning/am
23.오후 - afternoon
24.낮 - daytime
25.밤 - night
26.새벽 -dawn
27.아침 - morning
28.점심- noon
29.전녁 - evening
30.시간 - time
VOCABULARY CHAPTER #9
1. 가족 - family
2. 있다 - to have
3.없다 - to not have
4. 많다 - to be many
5. 살다 - to live
6. 할아버지- grandfather
7. 할머니-grandmother
8. 아버지-father
9 . 어머니-mother
10. 아들 - son
11. 딸 - daughter
Para Sa Lalaki '나' 가 남자일 때
1. 형 -older brother
2. 누나 - older sister
3.나 - me
4. 부인 - wife
5. 여동생 -younger sister
6. 남동생-younger brother
Para Sa Babae '나' 가 여자일 때
1.오빠 -older brother
2. 언니 - older sister
3.나 - me
4. 남편 - husband
5.여동생 -younger sister
6.남동생-younger brother
GRAMMAR ( 하고)
⭕하고 ⭕
-is a conjunctive word that is used
to link two or more nouns together. It
is also used to express the meaning of
together with.
🇰🇷🇰🇷🇰🇷🇰🇷🇰🇷🇰🇷🇰🇷🇰🇷🇰🇷🇰🇷🇰🇷
1.외모와 성격 - Looks and personality
2.예쁘다 - pretty
3. 멋있다 - cool
4. 키가 크다 - tall
5. 키가 잨다 - short
6. 날씬하다 - skinny
7. 뚱뚱하다 - fat
6. 재미있다 - funnY
7. 친절하다 - kind
8. 똑똑하다- smart
9. 활발하다 - outgoing
10. 얌전하다 - introvert
11. 부지런하다 - kind
GRAMMAR -(에)
⭕에⭕
-is a locative particle and is attached
to a noun (a place). It indicates the place
where the subject is or lives in. It may
also indicate a subject’s destination.
Top Most Useful Korean Verbs: ~ (May contain errors)
1. 오다: to come
2. 마시다: to drink
3. 먹다: to eat
4. 주다: to give
5. 가다: to go
6. 듣다: to hear
7. 배우다: to learn
8. 만들다: to make
9. 앉다: to sit
10. 자다: to sleep
11. 씻다: to wash
12. 쓰다: to write
13. 울다: to cry
14. 갖다, 있다. : to have
15. 웃다: to laugh
16. 보다: to see
17. 일어나다: to get up
18. 걷다: to walk
19. 춤추다: to dance
20. 만나다: to meet
21. 공부하다: to study
22. 운전하다: to drive
23. 사다: to buy
24. 읽다: to read
25. 주문하다: to order
26. 입다: to wear
27. 찍다: to take (picture)
28. 쓰다: to wear (for hat, glasses)/to write/ to be bitter
29. 신다: to wear (shoes, socks, footwear)
30. 빌리다: to borrow, lend
31. 전화하다: to telephone
32. 말하다: to talk, speak
33. 가르치다: to teach
34. 기다리다: to wait
35. 걸다: to call, dial
36. 청소하다: to clean
37. 타다: to ride
38. 나가다: to exit
39. 들어오다: to enter
40. 물어보다: to ask
41. 필요하다: to need
42. 도와주다: to help
43. 열다: to open
44. 닫다: to close
45. 일하다: to work
46. 쉬다: to rest
47. 운동하다: to exercise
48. 생각하다, ~ 같다.: to think
49. 알다: to know
50. 모르다: to not know
51. 요리하다: to cook
52. 끓이다: to boil
53.썰다: to chop, slice
54. 튀기다: to deep fry
55. 재다: to measure, weigh
56. 섞다: to mix, blend
57. 굽다: to grill, bake
58. 볶다: to fry, roast
59. 찌다: to steam
60. (휘)젓다: to stir
61. 하다: to do
62. 있다: to have / to be(existence, There is/are)
63. 없다: to not have / not to be(non-existence, There is/aren't)
64. 얘기하다: to talk, chat
65. 연습하다: to practice
66. 묻다: to ask
67. 돈을 내다, 지불하다: to pay
68. 살다: to live
69. 죽다: to die
70. 태어나다: to be born
71. 사랑하다: to love
72. 좋아하다: to like
73. 싫어하다: to hate, dislike
74. 결혼하다: to marry
75. 축하하다: to congratulate
76. 걱정하다: to worry
77. 약속하다: to promise
78. 거짓말하다: to lie
79. 고백하다: to confess
80. 죄송하다, 미안하다: to be sorry
81. 찾다: to find, to look for, search
82. 준비하다; to prepare
83. 가지다: to have
84. 기억하다: to remember
85. 꿈꾸다: to dream
86. 시작하다: to start
87. 끝나다: to finish
88. 보내다: to send
89. 사용하다: to use
90. 팔다: to sell
91. 싸우다: to fight
92. 대답하다: to answer
93. 소개하다: to introduce
94. 출발하다: to depart
95. 도착하다: to arrive
96. 벗다: to undress, take off clothes
97. 이기다: to win, defeat
98. 지다: to lose, be defeated
99. 서두르다: to hurry, rush
100. 사랑에 빠지다: to fall in love
101.달리다: to run
102.잡다: to grab
103.놀다: to play
104.눕다: to lie down
105.멈추다: to stop
106.덥다: to be hot (adjective)
107.춥다: to be cold (adjective)
108.경험하다: to experience
109.편하다: to relax,comfortable
110.편해지다: to become relax
111.접착하다: to stick
112.만지다: to touch
113.지치다: exhausted
114.이상하다: weird /이상: more
115.자연스럽다: to be natural
116.자연: nature
117.빼다: to reduce or subtract
118.올라오다: to come up
119.기대하다:to expect
120.건너다: to cross (a road/etc)
121.던지다: to throw
122.싫어하다: to not like
123.떠나다: to leave somewhere
124.농담하다:to joke
125.지루하다: to be boring
126.마르다: for a person to be too thin
127.멀다: to be far away
128.마르다: to be dry
129.비슷하다: to be similar
130.싫다: to hate
131.오래되다: for an object to be old
132.배고프다: to be hungry
133.따라하다: to repeat
134.덥다: to cover
135.잊다: to forget
136.자르다: to cut
137.다르다: to be different
138.믿다: to believe
139.삿다: to feel better (from illness)
140.멀다: to be far
141.가깝다: to be near
142.얻다: to acquire
143.잃어버리다: to lose (something)
144.잊어버리다: to forget
145.정하다: to decide
146.바꾸다: to change
147.좁다: to be narrow (space)
148.넒다: to be wide (space)
149.떠나다: to leave
150.때리다: to hit (someone)
151.늦다: to be late
152.기르다: to grow/raise
153.싸우다: to fight
154.싸다: to be cheap
Via 디와
⚜️ IRREGULAR (ㅂ)⚜️
Conjugation.
〽️Para sa lahat na Verb At Adjectives stems na nagtatapos sa
( ㅂ )..?
⚜️⚜️⚜️Basta kapag kinoconjugate natin ang mga irregular words na ending in ㅂ na nagsisimula sa grammar na 아/어 laging napapalitan si ㅂ ng 우 at laging isipin na nagiging
👉🏻 우 + 어 = 워
🔔🔔🔔🔔🔔🔔
Meron na apat na regularly conjuagated na na hindi mabubura si ㅂ...🤔🤔
⚜️⚜️ito lang alam ko sa ngayun heheheh na conjugated na....
⭕좁다 to be narrow
⭕입다 to wear
⭕씹다 to chew
⭕잡다 to catch
⚠️Ang ㅂ ay mapapalitan ng 오 at 우 kapag ang idudugsong ay ang 어 / 아 vowel.
❓tandaan tanging si 어 /아 kpag ito ang icoconjugated ay automatic mapapalitan ng 오 at 우...
❔pero tanging dalawa lang isa verb at isa sa adj ay mamapalitan ng (오),habang yung iba ay lahat n mapapalitan ng (우)....Naiintindihan po ba..ok example tayo kung paano iconjugate ito...
Ito ay ang tandaan❗❗❗
👉🏻돕다~~~ to assist or help
👋🏻 곱다~~~lovely/charming
❔Yan lang po ang mapaplitan ng 오....yang dalawa nayan..upo yan lang po...
=EXAMPLE=
⚜️ 돕다 ⚜️ to assist/help
💢 돕다 ~~~drop 다
⭕ 돕 ~~~~~deleted ㅂ
♻️ 도 + 오 + 아요
🔰 =도와요
⚜️곱다⚜️ to be lonely/charming
💢곱다 ~~~~~drop 다
⭕곱 ~~~~~~deleted ㅂ
♻️고 + 오 + 아요
🔰= 고와요
🔔🔔🔔🔔🔔🔔🔔
⁉️pero kapag nman ay ang idudugsong ay ang 으
Ay mabubura si ㅂ ay mapapalitan ito ng 우 upo tandan🤔ito hindi na 오
Bakit po????diba yan dalwang yan na 돕다 at 좁다...ay 오 lang sabi ko nga kapag si 으 lang idudugsong...ay mapapalitan na ng 우...yes Tama tanging dito lang nabago....kaya tandaan mo yung pagkakaiba...Pero ang mangyayari ay si 으 nman ay mabubura kya ang mangyayari ganito........
💢돕다 Drop 다
⭕돕 deleted ㅂ
♻️도 + 우 + 으면 deleted 으
⁉️도 + 우 + 면
🔰도우면
❕❕❕tandaan.🤔🤔🤔
ito yung mga sumusunod na regularly conjugated na ay ang na hindi mabubura.
👉🏻좁다 ~~~~~to be narrow
👉🏻입다~~~~~~to wear
👉🏻씹다~~~~~~to chew
👉🏻잡다 ~~~~~to catch
🤔Itong apat nato ay regularly conjuagated napo...Hindi na po mabubura ang ㅂ kahit ang
icoconjugate ay
ang 아/어요.......hindi po mabubura sa si ㅂ...
=EXAMPLE=
⚜️입다⚜️to wear
💢입다~~~~~ drop 다
⭕입 not deleted ㅂ
♻️입 + 어요
🔰 =입어요
🤔add 어요 kasi po ay nagtatapos sya sa other vowel na ㅗ at ㅏ.......
Huwag kakalimutan ang rule na ito.👨🏻🏫👨🏻🏫👨🏻🏫👨🏻🏫👨🏻🏫 okay...sabi ko hindi mabubura si ㅂ kaya walang ipinalit na 우 / 오...
❔❔❔
Sabi ko nga s lahat ng verb adj. Na wlang rule ay mapapalitan na ito ng
우 deleted ㅂ.kapag ang idudugsong ay ang 어/아요.
=EXAMPLE=
⚜️맵다⚜️ to be spicy
💢맵다 ~~~~~drop 다
⭕맵 ~~~~~~deleted ㅂ
♻️매 + 우 + 어요
🔰=매워요
🤔🤔🤔Paano nman po kapag ito mga idudugsong
🔔-습니다/ㅂ니다 formal form
🔔-(으)면 if
🔔-(으)ㄴ / 는 noun modifier
🔔-고 and
〽️ -습니다/ㅂ니다 〽️
Kapag ito ang idudugsong sa mga lhat na nagtatapos sa ㅂ
Ay hindi mabubura ang ㅂ sapagkat ito ay ikakabit lang...
=EXAMPLE=
⚜️덥다⚜️to be hot
💢덥다 ~~~~~drop 다
⭕덥 not deleted ㅂ
♻️덥 + 습니다
🔰=덥습니다
⁉️(으)니까⁉️
⁉️(으)ㄹ 거예요⁉️
〽️ -(으)면 〽️
Kapag naman po ito ay idudugsong ay mabubura si ㅂ at mapaplitan ng 우 matatangal na din si (으) kasi ommited n sya.
=Example=
⚜️춥다⚜️ to be cold
💢춥다 ~~~~~drop 다
⭕춥 ~~~~~~deleted ㅂ
♻️추 + 우 + 으면
⁉️deleted 으
🔰=추우면
❌❌❌=춥으면
❌❌❌=춥으니까
Laging deleted si ㅂkpaa nnameet si 으 at mabubura din si 으 kasi ommited n sya...
〽️-고〽️
Kpag ito ang idudugsong dahil consonant sya ngasisimula hindi po mabubura si ㅂ bagkos ay idudugsong lang.
=EXAMPLE=
⚜️무겁다⚜️to be heavy
💢무겁다 ~~~~drop 다
⭕무겁 not deleted ㅂ
♻️무겁 + 고
🔰=무겁고
〽️(으)ㄴ / 는〽️noun modifier
🤔🤔🤔tandaan🤔🤔🤔
Kpag yung verb at adjectives na ngtatapos sa ㅂ na regularly conjugated ay hindi mabubura.!add 는 /은 nlang
🔔para sa adjective na conjugated na
Add 👉🏻 은 lang.
⁉️( 좁은 )to be narrow
🔔para nman sa verb na regularly conjugated na.
Add👉🏻 는 lang
⁉️입는 ( to wear )
🤔👨🏻🏫👨🏻🏫👨🏻🏫👨🏻🏫
👉🏻좁다 to be narrow(adj)
👉🏻입다 to wear (verb)
👉🏻씹다 to chew (verb)
👉🏻잡다 to catch (verb)
🤔🤔🤔tandaan🤔🤔🤔
Para nman sa hindi regularly conjugated kahit verb at adj ay mabubura si ㅂ at changed 우 lahat kasama nadin yung dalawa na (돕다) at (곱다)
add idudugsong lang ay ang
Add 👉🏻 ㄴ
⚜️어렵다⚜️
to be difficult(adjectives)
💢어렵다 ~~~drop 다
⭕어렵 deleted ㅂ
♻️어려 + 우 + ㄴ
🔰=어려운
Ccto;Glenzon Salazar Medalla
Irregular conjugation (ㅡ)
👉🏻para sa Verb at Adjective na nagtatapos sa ㅡ mapapalitan
Ng ㅏ at ㅓ
👉🏻kpag ㅏ ang ilalagay dapat ang last vowel ㅏ at ㅗ don sa kasunod kapag nadelete ang ㅡ
Example;
👉🏻바쁘다 drop 다
👉🏻to busy
➡️바쁘 deleted ㅡ
⏩ 바ㅃ
▶️add + ㅏ
Casual 👉🏻 바빠
low formal 👉🏻 바빠요.
Kpag ㅓ ang ilalagay dpat last vowel ay hindi ㅗ and ㅏ.
Ibang vowel .
Example;
👉🏻예쁘다 drop 다
👉🏻to be pretty
➡️예쁘 deleted ㅡ
⏩예ㅃ
▶️ add + ㅓ
Casual 👉🏻예뻐
Low formal 👉🏻 예뻐요
Para nman sa single syllable
Kagaya nang
👉🏻크다 to be big
👉🏻끄다 to turn off
👉🏻쓰다 to write
Deleted 👉🏻 ㅡ
Add 👉🏻 ㅓ
Kaya magiging
Casual
👉🏻커
👉🏻꺼
👉🏻써
Low formal
👉🏻커요
👉🏻꺼요
👉🏻써요
Corrected by Jinhee 쌤
👉 : I added this index finger on each corrections
===================
Top Most Useful Korean Verbs: ~
1. 오다: to come
2. 마시다: to drink
3. 먹다: to eat
4. 주다: to give
5. 가다: to go
6. 듣다: to hear
7. 배우다: to learn
8. 만들다: to make
9. 앉다: to sit
10. 자다: to sleep
11. 씻다: to wash
12. 쓰다: to write
13. 울다: to cry
14. 갖다, 있다. : to have
15. 웃다: to laugh
16. 보다: to see
17. 일어나다: to get up
18. 걷다: to walk
19. 춤추다: to dance
20. 만나다: to meet
21. 공부하다: to study
22. 운전하다: to drive
23. 사다: to buy
24. 읽다: to read
25. 주문하다: to order
26. 입다: to wear
27. 찍다: to take (picture)
28. 쓰다: to wear (for hat, glasses)/to write/ to be bitter
29. 신다: to wear (shoes, socks, footwear)
30. 빌리다: to borrow, lend
31. 전화하다: to telephone
32. 말하다: to talk, speak
33. 가르치다: to teach
34. 기다리다: to wait
35. 걸다: to call, dial
👉(전화를) 걸다 : make (a phone call)
👉(다이알을) 돌리다 : dial
36. 청소하다: to clean
37. 타다: to ride
38. 나가다: to exit
39. 들어오다: to enter
40. 물어보다: to ask
41. 필요하다: to need
42. 도와주다: to help
43. 열다: to open
44. 닫다: to close
45. 일하다: to work
46. 쉬다: to rest
47. 운동하다: to exercise
48. 생각하다, ~ 같다.: to think
👉것 같다, 생각하다 : to think
49. 알다: to know
50. 모르다: to not know
51. 요리하다: to cook
52. 끓다, 끓이다: to boil
👉 감자가 끓다 vs (내가) 감자를 끓이다
53.썰다: to chop, slice
54. 튀기다: to deep fry
55. 재다: to measure, weigh
56. 섞다: to mix, blend
57. 굽다: to grill, bake
58. 볶다: to fry, roast
59. 찌다: to steam
60. (휘)젓다: to stir
61. 하다: to do
62. 있다: to have / to be(existence, There is/are)
63. 없다: to not have / not to be(non-existence, There is/aren't)
64. 얘기하다: to talk, chat
65. 연습하다: to practice
66. 묻다: to ask
67. 돈을 내다, 지불하다: to pay
68. 살다: to live
69. 죽다: to die
70. 태어나다: to be born
71. 사랑하다: to love
72. 좋아하다: to like
73. 싫어하다: to hate, dislike
74. 결혼하다: to marry
75. 축하하다: to congratulate
76. 걱정하다: to worry
77. 약속하다: to promise
78. 거짓말하다: to lie
79. 고백하다: to confess
80. 죄송하다, 미안하다: to be sorry
81. 찾다: to find, to look for, search
82. 준비하다; to prepare
83. 가지다: to have
84. 기억하다: to remember
85. 꿈꾸다: to dream
86. 시작하다: to start
87. 끝나다: to finish
88. 보내다: to send
89. 사용하다: to use
90. 팔다: to sell
91. 싸우다: to fight
92. 대답하다: to answer
93. 소개하다: to introduce
94. 출발하다: to depart
95. 도착하다: to arrive
96. 벗다: to undress, take off clothes
97. 이기다: to win, defeat
98. 지다: to lose, be defeated
99. 서두르다: to hurry, rush
100. 사랑에 빠지다: to fall in love
101.달리다: to run
102.잡다: to grab
103.놀다: to play
104.눕다: to lie down
105.멈추다: to stop
106.덥다: to be hot (adjective)
107.춥다: to be cold (adjective)
108.경험하다: to experience
109.편하다: to relax,comfortable
110.편해지다: to become relax
111.접착하다: to stick
112.만지다: to touch
113.지치다: exhausted
114.이상하다: weird /이상: more
115.자연스럽다: to be natural
116.자연: nature
117.빼다: to reduce or subtract
118.올라오다: to come up
119.기대하다:to expect
120.건너다: to cross (a road/etc)
121.던지다: to throw
122.싫어하다: to not like
123.떠나다: to leave somewhere
124.농담하다:to joke
125.지루하다: to be boring
126.마르다: for a person to be too thin
127.멀다: to be far away
128.마르다: to be dry
129.비슷하다: to be similar
130.싫다: to hate
131.오래되다: for an object to be old
132.배고프다: to be hungry
133.따라하다: to repeat
134.덥다: to cover
135.잊다: to forget
136.자르다: to cut
137.다르다: to be different
138.믿다: to believe
139.삿다: to feel better (from illness)
👉 낫다 #1 : better (than), superior (to), preferable (to)
👉낫다 #2 : recover (from), get well, be cured, get over; heal (up) wound
140.멀다: to be far
141.가깝다: to be near
142.얻다: to acquire
143.잃어버리다: to lose (something)
144.잊어버리다: to forget
145.정하다: to decide
146.바꾸다: to change
147.좁다: to be narrow (space)
148.넒다: to be wide (space)
👉 넓다 : to be wide, large, big, extensive, spacious, roomy
149.떠나다: to leave
150.때리다: to hit (someone)
151.늦다: to be late
152.기르다: to grow/raise
153.싸우다: to fight
154.싸다: to be cheap
⭕EASY GUIDELINES IN CONJUGATING A VERB INTO CASUAL FORM
AND INFORMAL POLITE FORM⭕
Lahat ng 하다 verbs at Adj ay magiging
⚜️ 해다 drop 다 👉🏻 해 ⚜️
👉🏻사랑하다 ~~~~drop 다
👉🏻사랑하 ~~~~~verb stem
👉🏻사랑해 ~~~~~casual
👉🏻사랑해요~~~~ low form
💢To love
2).Lahat ng verb stem na nagtatapos sa vowel na
⚜️ ㅏ ㅓ ㅐ ㅔ ㅕ⚜️
ay hindi magbabago
①
👉🏻만나다 ~~~~~~ drop 다
👉🏻만나 ~~~~~verb stem
👉🏻만나 ~~~~~~casual
👉🏻만나요 ~~~~~low form
💢To meet
②
👉🏻일어서다 ~~~~~drop 다
👉🏻일어서 ~~~~~verb stem
👉🏻일어서 ~~~~~casual
👉🏻일어서요 ~~~~~low form
💢to stand up
③
👉🏻보내다 drop 다
👉🏻보내 verb stem
👉🏻보내 casual
👉🏻보내요 low form
💢To send
➰Yong ㅕ at ㅔNa nagtatapos
Ay bihira lng kakaunti lng sa verb at adj. basta kapag nagtatapos ang limang yan na vowel na
⚜️ㅏ ㅓ ㅐ ㅕ ㅔ⚜️ay hindi mababago in low form.
Add 요 🤔🤔🤔🤔
3).Lahat ng verb stem na nagtatapos sa vowel na ㅣay magiging ㅕ.
⚜️ ㅣ + 어요 = 여요 ⚜️
➰ = ㅕ
👉🏻기다리다 ~~~~~drop 다
👉🏻기다리 ~~~~~verb stem
👉🏻기다려 ~~~~~casual
👉🏻기다려요~~~~~ low form
💢To wait
4).Lahat ng verb stem na nagtatapos sa vowel na ㅗ ay magiging ㅘ
⚜️ ㅗ + ㅏ = ㅘ ⚜️
👉🏻보다 ~~~~~ drop 다
👉🏻보 ~~~~~~ verb stem
👉🏻봐 ~~~~~~casual
👉🏻봐요 ~~~~~~low form
💢To watch
5).Lahat ng verb stem na nagtatapos sa vowel na ㅜ ay magiging ㅝ
⚜️ ㅜ + ㅓ = ㅝ ⚜️
👉🏻주다 ~~~~~ drop 다
👉🏻주 ~~~~~~ verb stem
👉🏻줘 ~~~~~~ casual
👉🏻줘요 ~~~~~ low form
💢To give
6).Lahat ng verb stem na nagtatapos sa vowel na ㅟ ay magiging ㅟ어.
⚜️ ㅟ + 어 = ㅟ어 ⚜️
👉🏻쉬다 ~~~~~~drop 다
👉🏻쉬 ~~~~~~~ verb stem
👉🏻쉬어 ~~~~~~ casual
👉🏻쉬어요 ~~~~~ low form
💢 To rest
7).Lahat ng verb stem na nagtatapos sa consonant hanapin ang last vowel na ㅗ or ㅏ Kapag meron add 아 at kapag wala add 어.
⚜️ last vowel ay
ㅗ at ㅏ 👉🏻add 아요 ⚜️
⚜️other vowel except
ㅗ at ㅏ 👉🏻 add 어요 ⚜️
①Para sa ➰ 아요 ➰
👉🏻앉다 ~~~~~~drop 다
👉🏻앉 ~~~~~~~verb stem
👉🏻앉아 ~~~~~~casual
👉🏻앉아요 ~~~~~low form
💢to sit
②Para sa ➰ 어요 ➰
👉🏻읽다 ~~~~drop 다
👉🏻읽 ~~~~~~ verb stem
👉🏻읽어 ~~~~~~~ casual
👉🏻읽어요 ~~~~~ low form
💢to read
Glenzon Salazar Medalla
⚜️ 친구들 글렌손⚜️
📕🗓 ✂️ 👓 COMMON OBJECTS
1. bag 가방
2. books 책
3. green board 칠판
4. notebook 공책
5. eraser 지우개
6.pencil case 필통
7.pencil 연필
8.clock 시계
9.calendar 달력
10. window 창문
11.door 문
12.doorknob 문손잡이
13.keys 열쇠
14. family picture 가족 사진
15. pants 바지
16.wallet 지갑
17. passport 여권
18. umbrella 우산
19. mirror 거울
20. bb cream 화장품
21. comb 빗
22.hairdryer 헤어 드라이어
23.pillow 베개
24. conditioner 린스
25.refrigerator 냉장고
26. shampoo 샴푸
27. soap 비누
28.toothbrush 칫솔
29. toothpaste 치약
30. towel 수건
31. razor 면도기
32. tissue 휴지
33. cup 컵
34. unisex underwear 팬티
35. sports shoes 운동화
36. sandals 샌들
37. shoe string 신발끈
38. leather shoes 구두
39. footwear 신발
40. backpack 배낭
41. cap 모자
42. eyeglasses 안경
43. mask 마스크
44. headband 머리띠
45. necklace 목걸이
46. earrings 귀걸이
47. socks 양말
48. anklets 발찌
49. bracelets 팔찌
50. doll 인형
51. toys 장난감
52. camera 사진기
53. wristwatch 손목시계
54. ring 반지
55. coins 동전
56. thumbtacks 압정
57. stamp 도장
58. glue 풀
59. paper 종이
60. pushpin 압핀
61. envelope 봉투
62. fountain pen 만년필
63. stand 스탠드
64. wall clock 벽시계
65. fan 부채
66. alarm 경보기
67. humidifier 가습기
68. rice cooker 전기밥솥
69. knife 칼
70. plate 접시
71. strainer 채
72. nail cutter 손톱깎이
73. battery 건전기
74. ruler 자
75. belt 허리띠
76. scissors 가위
77. calculator 계산기
78. charger 충전기
79. cell phone 핸드폰
80. student ID 학생증
81. ink 잉크
82. bulb 전구
83. folder 폴더
84. slippers 슬리퍼
85. sponge 스펀지
86. alarm clock 자명종 (시계)
87. book case 책장
88. leaf 잎
89. newspaper 신문
90. magazine 잡지
91. flower 꽃
92. image 그림
93. picture 사진
94. bottle 병
95. match/posporo 성냥
96. remote control 리모컨
97. egg 계란
98. paper money 지폐
99. garbage 쓰레기
100. dust 먼지
101. pocketbook 수첩
102.chopsticks 젓가락
103. computer컴퓨터
104. garbage can쓰레기통
105. camera카메라
106. television텔레비전
107. business card명함
108. skirt 치마
109. staff ID사원증
110. driver’s license운전면허증
111. vacuum Cleaner청소기
112. map 지도
113. dictionary사전
114. filing cabinet서류함
115 mailbox. 우체통
116. storage box보관함
117.tape measure 줄자
118. receipt 영수증
119. movie ticket 영화표
120.check 수표
121.railroad ticket기차표
122. nails못
123. hammer망치
124.tape 테이프
125. brush붓
126. lamp 등
127. chopping board.도마
128. kettle주전자
129. plastic bags 봉지
130. sandpaper사포
🌸Chapter 2 Vocabs🌸
1.책 -book
2.식사- meal
3.마지막-last
4.눈- eyes,snow
5.편지-letter
6.손수건-handkerchief
7.옷 -clothes
8.낮- daytime
9.꽃- flower
10.밭-field
11.숟가락- spoon
12.젓가락- chopsticks
13.굴- cave,oyster
14.반달- halfmoon
15.수요일- wednesday
16.밤-night
17.마음- mind
18.몸무게-body weight
19.입- lips
20.집- house
21.수업- class
22.공- ball,zero
23.한강- han river
24.강아지- puppy
🌺BONUS TTMIK Everyday Idiomatic Expressions🌺
Idiom#1 뒷북치다
~To hear about something late (certain news), to fuss around after the event
Ex.
A. 그 소식 들었어요?
Did you hear the news?
B. 뭐요?
What?
A. 신영씨랑 우진씨랑 사귄대요
Seonyeong and Woojin are dating
B.그걸 아직도 몰랐어요? 뒷북치지 말아요~
You didnt know that? Stop fussing around what everybody knows already.
오늘도 화이팅~ 예지 쌤
🌺Chapter 3 VOCABS🌺
1.선생님-teacher
2.학생- Student
3.반 친구-classmate
4.칠판-blackboard
5.책상-desk
6.의자-chair
7.책-book
8.공책- notebook
9.연필- pencil
10.볼펜-ballpen
11.지우개-eraser
12.필통- pencil case
13.시계- clock
14.달력- calendar
15.창문- window
16.문-door
17.책을 펴세요- open the book
18.책을 덮으세요-close the book
19.들으세요- listen carefully
20.따라하세요- repeat after me
🌸BONUS TTMIK Everyday Idiomatic Expressions🌸
Idiom#2 두 손 두 발 다 들다
~To give up on a person
Ex.
A.한국어 공부 왜 안 해?
Why are you not studying korean?
B. 요즘 일ㅇ 바빠서 시간이 없어
I am busy with work thesedays so I dont have time
A. 한국어 공부는 매일 해야 해
You have to study korean everyday
B. 내일 할 거야. 진짜 바빴어
I will study tomorrow. Ive really been busy.
A.매일 한다고 말만 하고 바쁘다고 핑계만 대고. 아휴... 내가 두 손 두 발 다 들었다
You only keep saying that you’ll do it tomorrow and giving excuses...
(Sigh) I give up!
예지 쌤
More vocabulary from Ixi 쌤
#vocabs
1
위 top
아래 below
앞 front
뒤 back, rear
옆, beside
2
안 inside
밖 outside
사이 in between
왼쪽 left
오른쪽 right
3
공원 park
근처 nearby
빌딩 building
열쇠 key
저기 there
4
지갑 wallet
편의점 convenience store
산책하다 to stroll
혹시 by any chance
대학교 college, university
5
휴게실 waiting room
층 floor
도착하다 to arrive
배우다 to learn
돈을 찾다 to withdraw money
6
일찍 early
거기 there
동료 co-worker
사무실 office
케이크 cake
7
말하다 to speak
주다 to give
찾다 to find
기쁘다 to be glad
가지고 오다 to bring
8
그런데 by the way
다시 again
돈을 보내다 to send money
하지만 however
할아버지 grandfather
9
할머니 grandmother
아버지 father
어머니 mother
형 older brother (for boys)
누나 older sister (for boys)
10
오빠 older brother (for girls)
언니 older sister (for girls)
남동생 younger brother
여동생 younger sister
남편 husband
11
아내 wife
아들 son
딸 daughter
열 10
스물 20
12
서른 30
마흔 40
쉰 50
예순 60
일흔 70
13
여든 80
아흔 90
백 100
약속이 있다 to have an appointment
약속이 없다 to have no appointment
14
약속을 하다 to make an appointment
시간이 있다 to have time
시간이 없다 to have no time
바쁘다 to be busy
일이 있다 to have a work
15
괜찮다 to be alright
커피를 마시다 to drink coffee
차를 마시다 to drink tea
아침을 먹다 to have breakfast
점심을 먹다 to have lunch
16
저녁을 먹다 to have dinner
놀러 가다 to visit
영화를 보다 to watch a movie
남자 친구를 만나다 to meet the boyfriend
여자 친구를 만나다 to meet the girlfriend
17
쇼핑을 하다 to go shopping
일(을) 하다 to work
공부(를) 하다 to study
숙제(를) 하다 to do homework
이야기(를) 하다 to talk
18
노래(를) 하다 to sing
운동(을) 하다 to work out
산책(을) 하다 to stroll
음식 food
한식 Korean food
19
한식집 Korean restaurant
자주 often
조금 a little
맵다 to be spicy
고기 meat
20
생선 fish
싫어하다 to dislike
그래서 therefore, so
먹다 to eat
겨울 방학 winter (school) vacation
21
교포 Koreans living abroad
끝 end
나이 age
돈 money
바닷가 beach
22
반바지 short pants
복도 hallway
불고기 Korean BBQ
생활 daily life, living
어젯밤 last night
23
얼마 how much
외국 foreign country
잠 sleep
재미 교포 Koreans living in USA
제구과 lesson 9
24
차 tea
태권도 Taekwondo
편지 letter
휴게실 lounge
번째 number of times
25
빵 bread
샌드위치 sandwich
쇼핑 shopping
케이크 cake
끝나다 to be over
26
다니다 to attend
되다 to be
보내다 to send
부치다 to send (letter)
사귀다 to make friends with
27
설거지하다 to do the dishes
쓰다 to use, write, spend
이야기하다 to talk
같다 to be the same
배고프다 to be hungry
28
친절하다 to be kind
새로 newly
얼마나 how much (quality)
열심히 diligently
푹 deeply (sleep)
첫 first
#LESSON (c/o 1xi ssaem)😊😊
Let's Learn Korean Most Important Basic Grammar Patterns! 💪❤
(for Eps Topik Klt-15) and (for beginners)
/
[ Important Lesson ] 😉
………………………………………………………………………………….
✅ Recently, nag-share po ako ng mga, Basic Korean Sentences, and Proper Korean Grammar.. ( for Beginners)
✅ Ang na~isama ko po, sa post ko, ay halos Basic sentences lang, at yung Pinaka-importanteng Particles lang po, ng Korean Language.. (like)
• Verb conjugation
• Connectors
• Markers
• Adjectives
• Tenses
• Adverb
• Frequency
• Informal Conjugation
• An Adjective that can describe a noun
• and more...
………………………………………………………………………………….
✅ So today, dahil malapit na po, ang
(EPS-TOPIK exam for Klt-15). Mag po-post ako, ng listahan, na (categorised), sa tatlong sections, na makakatulong sa inyo, para maintindihan ang (Koren Grammar).. 😉
1) Particles
2) Verb Endings
3) Connectors
………………………………………………………………………………...
🌺 NOTE:
✅ Kahit, (beginner) ka lang po, ng Korean Language o naghahanda para sa (EPS-TOPIK) exam.. Kelangan mo pong, pag-aralan at maintidihan, ang mga (connectors) ng Korean Language, dahil ginagamit po ito palagi, sa written and spoken..
시작! 😊
………………………………………………………………………………….
🌺 Most Basic Korean Particles:
1• 은/는 → Topic particles
2• 이/가 → Subject Particles
3• 을/를 → Object particles
4• 에/에서 → In, at
5• 에 → To
6• 에서 → From
7• 에서 → From (Place)
8• 부터 → From (Time
9• 까지 → To/till (Place
10• 에게/한테 → To (someone)
11• 에게서/한테서 → From (someone)
12• 와/과/하고/랑 → And (connect two things)
13• 나/(이)나 → Either/Or
14• 로/ (으)로 → to/towards(direction) or
with (tool/method)
15• 의 → of/’s (belongs to)
16• 도 → also/too
[Next] 😉
…………………………………………………………………………........
🌺 Most Basic Korean Verb Endings:
• 입니다 / 이에요 / 예요 → Is/am/are
• 있다 → To have, To exist and
• 없다 → Not to have, To not exist
…………………………………………………………………………........
➡ Informal Ending:
• V + 아요/어요
➡ Formal Ending:
• ㅂ니다/습니다 – Present tense verb ending
………………………………………………………………………………...
🌺 (continuation for verb endings)
1• [V + 았어요/었어요]
– Past Tense Verb Ending.
2• [V + 겠어요] and [V + (으)ㄹ 거예요]
– Future Tense Ending.
3• [V + 지 않아요] [않았어요] [않을 거예요]
— Negative Verb Endings
— (Don’t, Didn’t, Won’t)
4• [V + 지 못 해요] [했어요] [할 거예요]
– Negative Verb Endings
— (Can’t, Couldn’t, Won’t be able to)
5• [안/못] + [Verb안] + [V + Ending] = Do Not
6• [못 + V + Ending] = Cannot
7• [V + 죠/지요] – Isn’t it?
— (used for confirmation)
8• [잖아요] – As you know / You know that.m.
9• [V + 고 있다] – V + "ing"
10• [V + 고 싶다] – Want to "Verb''
11• [V+ (으)세요/십시오]
– Please do.. / Making a Request
12• [V + 아/어 보다] – To try doing …
13• [V + 아/어 주다] – To do .. for someone
14• [Adj+아/어지다] – To become/get …
15• [ (으)ㄹ 수 있다/없다 ] – Can/Can’t
16• [ (으)ㄹ까요? ] – Shall we ..?
17• [ (으)ㅂ시다 ] – Let’s do ..
18• V + 게 됐어요 – Happened to do
19• [V + 아야/어야 해요] & [V + 아야/어야 돼요]
— have to/ need to/ must Do..
20• 아도/어도 돼요
— (It’s ok to …)(Asking for/granting permission)
21• (으)면 돼요
— (You just have to…) You can just do
22• (으)려고 하다
— Intend/Plan to do something.
23• (으)기로 했어요
– Decided to do..
………………………………………………………………… ..............
✅ Modifiers – [V + (으)ㄴ]
1– Past: [ V + 는 ]
2 – Present: [ V + (으)ㄹ ]
3 – Future: [Adj. + (으)ㄴ]
………………………………………………………………………………….
(Continuation) 😉
24• [V/Adj + Modifier] + ( 것 같아요)
— It seems like, looks like.
25• [라고/다고/자고/냐고 하다]– Indirect Speech
………………………………………………………………………………...
🌺 Most Basic Korean Connectors:
1) [V + 고 + V] → [V + and + Verb]
2) [V + 지만 ] → [ I do V But]
3) [N 보다] → [Than N]
4) [V + 아서/어서]
→ [And ''Sequence''] or [So ''Reason'']
5) [N + 때문에] and [V + 기 때문에]
→ [Because, So] (Used to express reason)
6) [V + (으)니까] → [Because, So]
→ (Used to express reason but mainly with commands, request or proposals)
7) [Adj + (으)ㄴ데] and [V + 는데] → [But…]
→ Used to express background information.
😎 [V + (으)러] → [in order to do] [For doing…] → (Used with verbs come/go)
9) [V + (으)려고 + Verb]
→ [To do…] [in order to do..]
→ (Can be used with any verb)
10) [ N + 때 ] and [V – (으)ㄹ 때 ]
→ [ At the time of… When..]
• (Time + 동안 → During.. For the duration of)..
11) [V + (으)면] → [ If, When ]
12) [ V + 았/었으면 좋겠다]
→ [ I hope / I wish / I desire.]
13) [ V+ (으)면서 ] → [ While doing..]
14) [ V + 기 전에 ] → [ Before doing…]
15) [ V + (으)ㄴ 후에 ] → [ After doing..]
16) [ N + 에 대해서/대해 + Verb ] and
• [ N + 에 대한 + Noun ] → (About something)
17) [ N + 을/를 위해서/위해 ] and
• [ V + 기 위해서/위해 ] → [ In order to do, For the sake of...]
• 그리고 – and
• 그래서 – So
• 그러면 – Then, In that case
• 그러니까 – That’s why, For that reason
• 그러나, 그런데, 그렇지만, 하지만 – But