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May 22, 2025

common causative forms

1. Have + object + past participle Meaning: You arrange for someone else to do something for you. Structure: Subject + have/has/had + object + past participle Examples: I had my car washed yesterday. She has her nails done every weekend. We had the house painted last year. --- 2. Get + object + past participle (more casual than "have") Meaning: Same as above (someone else does it for you) Structure: Subject + get/got + object + past participle Examples: I got my hair cut at the salon. He got his phone fixed. They got their windows cleaned. --- 3. Have + person + base verb Meaning: You give someone the responsibility to do something. (Focus is on who does it) Structure: Subject + have + person + verb (base form) Examples: I had the mechanic check my car. The manager had the assistant print the files. She had her brother carry the box. --- 4. Get + person + to + verb Meaning: Similar to above, but with "to + verb". Usually implies convincing someone. Structure: Subject + get/got + person + to + verb Examples: I got my friend to help me with homework. He got the kids to sleep early. She got her boss to agree. --- Compare: Do it yourself vs. Causative You do it Someone does it for you (causative) I cut my hair. I got my hair cut. She painted the room. She had the room painted. We repaired the car. We got the car repaired. He cleaned his teeth. He had his teeth cleaned. I cooked dinner. I got dinner cooked. (less common)

Multiple Choice: Choose the correct sentence 1. Which is correct? A) I got my car wash. B) I got my car washed. C) I get my car washing. Answer: B --- 2. I didn’t clean the house myself. I ______. A) had the house cleaned B) cleaned the house C) had clean the house Answer: A --- 3. She asked her brother to fix her bike. She ______. A) had her brother fixed the bike B) got her brother to fix the bike C) got her brother fix the bike Answer: B --- 4. Choose the causative form: A) He cut his hair. B) He has cut his hair. C) He got his hair cut. Answer: C --- 5. We told the workers to paint the fence. We ______. A) got the fence paint B) had the fence painted C) have the workers to paint the fence Answer: B --- Rewrite using the causative form 6. (I cleaned the windows myself) → I ___________________________. Answer: I had the windows cleaned. (if someone did it) or I got the windows cleaned. --- 7. (She asked the assistant to write the report) → She ___________________________. Answer: She had the assistant write the report. --- 8. (They repaired the air conditioner for us) → We ___________________________. Answer: We got the air conditioner repaired. --- 9. (He convinced his brother to help him move) → He ___________________________. Answer: He got his brother to help him move. --- 10. (My mom always cooks dinner – but let’s make it causative!) → I ___________________________. Answer: I have my mom cook dinner.
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  • English

  • Upper Intermediate