Apr 19, 2024
Attack of the German sounds and symbols!
HOW TO PRONOUNCE GERMAN WORDS — HOW TO SAY THOSE Ä, Ö, Ü SYMBOLS AND THAT WEIRD ß THING
Some people might say that German is not the world's love language. Not everyone agree.
The German language might be famous for its exceedingly long compound words like:
die Geschwindigkeitsbegrenzung - the speed limit
but it´s also famous for its charming sounds and weird symbols
Don.t be scared!
It's time to play — What's that sound?
R sound
Who is making the German "r" sound, or is someone gurgling mouthwash?
Please Listen!
Verrotten -------- to rot
Rot -------- red
Radio --- Radio
rennen ---- to run
rosa ------ pink
Regen ---- Rain
Ratte - Rat
To make you feel better, that crazy, rolling r sound only happens when the r is at the beginning of the word. Everywhere else, the r makes a much softer sound, almost like an “uh” sound.
Messer ----- knife
Butter ----- butter
bevor --- before
Kater ----- tomcat
Bauer ----- farmer
sauer-----sour
1)
Rita geht gerne in den Park. Sie mag die roten Rosen und die grünen Bäume. Sie liest ein Buch auf einer Bank. Plötzlich ruft ein roter Vogel. Rita schaut nach oben und sieht ihn. Der Vogel fliegt schnell weg. Rita lächelt und liest weiter. Es ist ein schöner Tag im Park.
Rita likes going to the park. She likes the red roses and the green trees. She reads a book on a bench. Suddenly, a red bird calls out. Rita looks up and sees it. The bird flies away quickly. Rita smiles and continues reading. It's a beautiful day in the park.
2)
Roben ragen ringsumher,
Rasch rennen rostige Räder her,
Raben rasen, rufen, raufen,
Regen rieselt, rastlos, raufend,
Rascheln, rauschen, rasendes Reifen,
Raschelnd reitet Reiter rechts.
Red robes rise all around,
Rusty wheels rush rapidly,
Ravens race, calling, grappling,
Rain trickles, tirelessly, tussling,
Rustling, rushing, raging tires,
Riding riders rapidly right.
It's time to play — What's that sound?
B sounds
The good news is that b makes the same sound in both English and German. In fact, there are lots of letters that make the same sound in German and English: f, h, k, l, m, n, p, t.
Ch sound
Who is making this sound--- Is it the sound of an angry cat?
Please listen!
Ich ----- I
mich ---- my
richtig --- correct
Chinesisch -- chinese
Chor (kor) -- Choir
Chaos (kaos) ---- chaos (origin greek)
Chef (schef) ----- boss (origin english)
Chemie ---- chemistry (pronounced differently depending on the region)
Der chinesische Chorleiter trinkt Champagner.
southern German version:
Der „kinesische“ Chorleiter trinkt Champagner.
northern German verion
Der „schinesische“ Chorleiter trinkt Champagner.
1)
Christoph und Charlotte gehen zum Bahnhof. Christoph hat eine Uhr und Charlotte hat einen Rucksack. Sie wollen nach München reisen. Christoph sucht nach dem richtigen Gleis. Charlotte fragt nach dem Fahrplan. Sie kaufen Tickets und setzen sich auf eine Bank. Der Zug kommt pünktlich. Christoph und Charlotte steigen ein und winken ihren Freunden zu. Der Zug fährt los und die Reise beginnt.
Christopher and Charlotte are going to the train station. Christopher has a watch and Charlotte has a backpack. They want to travel to Munich. Christopher is looking for the right platform. Charlotte asks about the timetable. They buy tickets and sit on a bench. The train arrives on time. Christopher and Charlotte board the train and wave to their friends. The train departs and the journey begins.
2)
Der Koch kocht den Kuchen, der Kochkurs kocht den Koch.
The cook bakes the cake, the cooking course cooks the cook."
It's time to play — What's that sound?
That ß sound
Is it a snake about to attack? Please listen!
Straße ------ street
heißen ------to be called
Spaß ----- fun
Soße ---sauce
gießen ----pout
Strauß ----ostrich
1)
Lisa grüßt ihre Freunde. Sie besucht sie in der Stadt. Sie trinkt Limonade und isst einen Kuchen. Lisa lacht viel und hat Spaß. Sie genießt die Sonne und das schöne Wetter. Lisa freut sich auf das nächste Treffen.
Lisa greets her friends. She visits them in the city. She drinks lemonade and eats a cake. Lisa laughs a lot and has fun. She enjoys the sun and the beautiful weather. Lisa is looking forward to the next meeting.
W sounds
Here's a tricky one for you. Do I pronounce the W or is a car starting?
Please Listen!
was----what
Wann ----when
Wo --- where
Wasser ---- water
Wal - wal
1)
Wilhelm wohnt in einer kleinen Stadt. Er arbeitet als Gärtner und liebt seine Arbeit. Jeden Morgen wacht er früh auf und geht in seinen Garten. Dort gießt er die Blumen und pflanzt neue Setzlinge. Wilhelm ist glücklich, wenn er die bunten Blumen blühen sieht. Am Wochenende lädt er seine Freunde zu einem Picknick in den Garten ein. Sie essen Wurst, trinken Wasser und genießen die Natur. Wilhelm findet, dass sein Garten der schönste Ort auf der Welt ist.
William lives in a small town. He works as a gardener and loves his job. Every morning he wakes up early and goes to his garden. There he waters the flowers and plants new seedlings. William is happy when he sees the colorful flowers blooming. On weekends, he invites his friends for a picnic in the garden. They eat sausage, drink water, and enjoy nature. William thinks his garden is the most beautiful place in the world.
2)
"Wenn wir wüssten, wo Waldo wohnt, würden wir Waldo willkommen heißen."
If we knew where Waldo lived, we would welcome Waldo."
It's time to play — What's that sound?
V sounds
Please listen! Is the wind blowing?
Vater ---- father
von ---- from / by
Versteck------Hideout
Vollmond------Full moon
Klavier----Piano
Vanille -----Vanilla
Oliven----Olives
1)
Viktoria besucht ihre Großeltern. Sie verbringt das Wochenende bei ihnen auf dem Land. Sie liebt es, die Tiere im Garten zu füttern. Viktorias Großeltern haben viele Hühner, die frische Eier legen. Viktorias Opa zeigt ihr stolz seinen Gemüsegarten, in dem er verschiedene Gemüsesorten anbaut. Am Abend sitzen sie alle zusammen am Kamin und erzählen Geschichten. Viktorias Besuche bei ihren Großeltern sind immer sehr schön und sie freut sich schon auf das nächste Mal.
Victoria is visiting her grandparents. She spends the weekend with them in the countryside. She loves feeding the animals in the garden. Victoria's grandparents have many chickens that lay fresh eggs. Victoria's grandpa proudly shows her his vegetable garden where he grows various vegetables. In the evening, they all sit together by the fireplace and tell stories. Victoria's visits to her grandparents are always very enjoyable, and she is already looking forward to the next time.
It's time to play — What's that sound?
J sound
Please Listen! --- like the english Y
ja ---yes
Jacke ---- jacket
Jacht - Yacht
1)
Julia geht jeden Tag zur Schule. Sie mag ihre Lehrerin, Frau Müller, sehr gerne. Julia und ihre Freundin Jessica sitzen nebeneinander im Unterricht. Sie lernen gemeinsam und helfen sich gegenseitig. Nach der Schule treffen sie sich oft im Park zum Spielen. Julia und Jessica sind beste Freundinnen und erleben viele Abenteuer zusammen.
Julia goes to school every day. She really likes her teacher, Mrs. Müller. Julia and her friend Jessica sit next to each other in class. They study together and help each other. After school, they often meet in the park to play. Julia and Jessica are best friends and have many adventures together.
2)
Jochen jagt im jagdbaren Januar jauchzend jauchzende Jäger.
Jochen joyfully hunts exuberant hunters in the huntable January.
It's time to play — What's that sound?
Got all that? Here's a quick recap:
The r (at the beginning of the word) sounds like gurgling
The r (at the end of the word) sounds like “uh”
The ch sounds like a cat hiss
ß is just a “ss” sound
j sounds like the English y
w sounds like the English v
v sounds like the English f
Umlauts: Your mouth is about to do some crazy gymnastics
Germans also have a few vowels that we don’t have in English: ä, ö, and ü.
The double dots above vowels are called umlauts. They change the sound of the vowel to something that sounds like you’re getting dental work done while trying to speak
Here's what they sound like:
ä -This sounds like the short-e sound in English, like in "end".
der Käse - the cheese
Play
das Mädchen -the girl
Bär ---- bear
ö - To make this sound, start with a short -e, and now round your lips like you’re going to suck on a straw. That sound at the end is what you’re going for!
Löffel -- spoon
schön --- pretty
Vögel ---- Birts
ü - Start with a long-e sound (like "keep") and without moving your tongue, round your lips like you’re about to suck on a straw. That sound at the end is what you’re going for.
Tür ---- door
Über -- above / over
üben --- to practice
1)
udwig grüßt seine Freunde aus München. Er fährt gerne mit dem Zug in die Stadt, um sich mit ihnen zu treffen. Sie gehen oft in ein gemütliches Café und trinken dort Kaffee und essen Kuchen. Ludwig mag besonders gerne den Apfelstrudel mit Sahne. Nach dem Treffen spazieren sie gemeinsam durch den Park und genießen die Natur. Ludwig findet, dass München eine wunderschöne Stadt ist, und er freut sich schon auf das nächste Treffen mit seinen Freunden.
Ludwig greets his friends from Munich. He enjoys taking the train to the city to meet them. They often go to a cozy café and have coffee and cake there. Ludwig especially likes the apple strudel with cream. After the meeting, they stroll through the park together and enjoy nature. Ludwig thinks Munich is a beautiful city, and he's already looking forward to the next meeting with his friends.
2)
"Über die grüne Wiese gehen zwei Enten und essen dabei feuchtes Gras."
"Two ducks walk across the green meadow and eat moist grass."
German's not-so-silent letters
When you first start learning German, as an English speaker, you are going to want to keep following our rules for silent letters. But the Germans prefer for their letters to make noise.
Here are some places where you might get tripped up. Remember to listen to Jens pronounce the example words. Resist the urge to stay silent!
kn -Rule: say both sounds. (In English, we keep the k silent, but not in German!)
Knoblauch - garlic
e at the end of a word - In German, there is no such thing as a silent -e at the end of a word. So when you see an e hanging out at the end, it makes an “eh” sound.
Lampe - lamp
Katze ---- cat
ps- Pronounce both letters.
Psychiater---- psychiatrist
pf ---Seriously, pronounce both letters, even if it sounds weird.
Pfeffer - pepper
By undefined
9 notes ・ 59 views
German
Beginner